Telapia Culture/ Production Technique Part: 03
Stocking
- Acclimatization : It is done by mixing culture pond water with Fry’s container water gradually with fixed time interval to adjust temperature, salinity, PH and others environmental parameter. In PL drums, aquarium aeration and larval feed should also be provided.
·
Stocking time: Early morning and late evening. when the pond
water temperature is low.
- Stocking density: After having pond preparation stocking density should be 5-6 per Square meter or 200-250/ shotangsho.
Management
after Stocking
·
In 1st month water parameter change
frequently so check water parameter every day morning 6am and 3pm and take the
necessary step to make it stable. Should not 7crush plankton in pond during
culture. Dike slope should be compact for reducing water turbidity.
Feeding
Applying a feeding rate accurately
depends on an accurate estimate of average animal weight and of the numbers of
animals in the production unit (pond, cage, etc.) (survival). Average weight
can be obtained directly from weighing . The following table will help you to understand what will be the appropriate feeding management.
DOC
|
Avg
wt.
|
Feed
% based on wt
|
Feed
form
|
frq
|
week
|
Standard
weekly wt
|
1-7
|
0.30
|
20
|
Powder
|
4
|
1
|
1.5
|
8-14
|
1.5
|
18
|
P
|
3
|
2
|
5
|
15-21
|
5
|
16
|
Mash
|
3
|
3
|
13
|
22-28
|
13
|
14
|
M
|
3
|
4
|
26
|
Grow out pond
|
||||||
29-35
|
26
|
12
|
Mash
|
3
|
5
|
34
|
36-42
|
34
|
10
|
M
|
3
|
6
|
53
|
43-49
|
53
|
8
|
Starter
|
3
|
7
|
75
|
50-56
|
75
|
6
|
S
|
3
|
8
|
97
|
57-63
|
97
|
4
|
S
|
2
|
9
|
118
|
68-70
|
118
|
3
|
S
|
2
|
10
|
140
|
71-77
|
140
|
2
|
Grower
|
2
|
11
|
168
|
78-84
|
168
|
2
|
G
|
2
|
12
|
188
|
85-91
|
188
|
2
|
G
|
2
|
13
|
200
|
92-98
|
200
|
2
|
Finisher
|
2
|
14
|
220
|
99-105
|
220
|
2
|
F
|
2
|
15
|
240
|
106-112
|
240
|
2
|
F
|
2
|
16
|
260
|
113-120
|
260
|
2
|
f
|
2
|
17
|
275
|
Till harvest it will be continued
to 2% feeding rate.
Feeding frequency:
13-75 gm feeding frequency will
be 3 times.
After 97 gm to till harvest feeding
frequency will be 2 times.
Harvesting
·
Approximately after 14- 15 weeks latter culture
period, target harvestable size will be 220-250 gm average. To get better
profit always target to grow bigger size for more profit in culture.
·
Finally harvest Telapia without any stress
situation to maintain its better quality to get better price.
·
Just after harvest wash & chill kill and
finally follow the packing with more ice for excellent quality.
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