Different fish species in Bangladesh - Marine Fish Species of Bay of Bangol

Different fish species in Bangladesh - Marine Fish Species of Bay of Bengol : Part 1

Local name: Powa fish


Mugil cephalus

NUMBER OF GEAR/ FISHING EQUIPMENT USED IN BANGLADESH

NUMBER OF GEAR/ FISHING EQUIPMENT USED IN BANGLADESH (Part-1 ) :

There are different types of gear/fishing materials used in Bangladesh. Out of them some are Net and some are traps. Only nine net and six traps are used but net/jal are most preferable fishing device.

Different Banned products which are used in fish and shrim farm and Hatcheryp aquaculture

Different Banned products which are being used in fish and shrimp aquaculture :

An attempt was made to identify the source of hazardous antibiotics, nitrofuran and chloramphenicol. Several focus group discussions were conducted in Cox’s Bazar with different stakeholders of the value chin as participants. Although it was difficult to identify the exact source of contamination of nitrofuran in shrimp, three most suspected source could be hatchery developed PL, Indian PL found in black market and 8-12 types of feeds available for shrimp husbandry (4-5 are of Indian origin).

Different company product used for shirmp culture and hatchery management

Different company product used for shirmp culture and hatchery management :

In the present study of chemicals and antibiotics used in coastal aquaculture in Cox’s Bazar region have been investigated. The name of such compounds with the purpose of use, application methods and dose is listed in Table1. Many of such compounds are also common in freshwater aquaculture.

Telapia, Shrimp / Prawn, Pangus and Koi feed based culture Technique Video with fish catching, fish feeding

Telapia, Shrimp / Prawn, Pangus and Koi feed based culture farm Video with fish catching vedio, fish feeding vedio:

Click Here To See This Video


Different company product for fish, fish product analysis and overview of different aquaculture product uses

Different company product for fish, fish product analysis and overview of different aquaculture product uses :

A number of traditional as well as commercial products were used during pond preparation and for improving water quality of fish pond. The list of such branded products are used to reduce Toxic gases (like ammonia) and harmful pathogens trapped in the pores of such compound. They also absorb noxious toxic substance and off odor of water, and these ensure clear and healthy pond environment.

Crab/ Mud crab (Scylla serrata) culture technique Or Mud Crab Scylla serrata fattening in Pond : Part 02

Crab/ Mud crab (Scylla serrata) culture technique Or Mud Crab Scylla serrata fattening in Pond : Part 02

Suitable Physico-chemical parameters in earthen pond:
Salinity, water temperature, water pH, soil pH and dissolved oxygen (DO) were recorded as 2-8‰ and 3-8‰, 28-30°C and 22-25°C, 5.5-7 and 6-7, 6 and 6.2 and 8.85ml/L and 8.50ml/L in the first and second experiment respectively.

Crab/ Mud crab (Scylla serrata) culture technique Or Mud Crab Scylla serrata fattening in Pond Part 1

Crab/ Mud crab (Scylla serrata) culture technique Or Mud Crab Scylla serrata fattening in Pond : Part 01

 Introduction

Mud crab Scylla serrata (locally called “Jati or Haba Kakra”) is broadly distributed in the Bangladesh and one of the most renowned culture species, which has great economic value. We can culture it in earthen pond. Scylla serrata fattening in earthen pond basically attempted in the coastal area of Bangladesh. 

Earthen pond preparation:
Tidal water pond is highly suitable for mud crab fattening. Before construction of dike and switch gate first existing water should be drain out from the pond and remain for sun burn at least 1.5 weeks. 70-80 decimal / shotansho pond is highly suitable for mud crab culture. Total pond area was equally divided into four small ponds. All the ponds were fenced by bamboo slits at about 6² deep in the soil to prevent crab from escaping and burrowing (Fig. 1). CaCO3 was applied at a rate of 100 kg/ha to increase the pH value.


Crab / Mud crab (Scylla serrata) culture technique Or Mud Crab Scylla serrata fattening in bamboo cage : Part 02

Crab / Mud crab (Scylla serrata) culture technique Or Mud Crab Scylla serrata fattening in bamboo cage : Part 02

Growth and mortality rate :

Growth rate (0.92 to 1.64 g/indiv./day for male and 0.61 to 1.06 g/indiv./day for female) and mortality rate (3-6% for both male and female crab) were observed in cages. Growth rate of male crabs was found higher than the female crabs in cages.

Crab / Mud crab (Scylla serrata) culture technique Or Mud Crab Scylla serrata fattening in bamboo cage : Part 01

Crab / Mud crab (Scylla serrata) culture technique Or Mud Crab Scylla serrata fattening in bamboo cage : Part 01

Introduction :

Mud crab Scylla serrata (locally called “Jati or Haba Kakra”) is widely distributed in the Bangladesh and one of the most famous culture species, which has great economic value. We can culture it in earthen pond, pen and even in cages. Mud crab fattening in cage is required and to be useful for high growth and low mortality. Unfortunately, crab fattening in cage is not widely practiced in Bangladesh because of lack of proper knowledge and publicity. There are 640 sps of crabs available in various aquatic environments; out of these crabs of Scylla sps are larger in size, fetches high price nd suitable for culture practices. The Scylla species popularly are known as the Mangrove crabs, the Mud crabs, the Green crabs and the Brown crabs. Crabs can be cultured in earthen dug out ponds, tanks and cages. There are two types of culture methods 1.Culture 2.Fattening. In culture method crab lets either brought from hatcheries or wild are stocked in and grown for 6-9 months. In fattening method grown up, 50-100 gm sized crabs are brought from wild and fattened in ponds, for 3-4 months. Here I will discuss overall technique of crab culture-

Welcome to Telapia, Shrimp, Pangus, Koi, Crab /Mud crab (Scylla serrata), Seagrass Culture Tecgnique


Welcome to Telapia, Shrimp, Pangus, Koi, Mud crab (Scylla serrata) and Seagrass Culture Technique :
In Our country every Aquaculturist and farmers want to know about how to do culture Telapia, Shrimp, Pangus and Koi. Here I will discuss details culture technique regarding above species. Basically I will focus Telapia ( part 01-03), Shrimp ( part 01-04) and Pangus ( part01-03) fish culture technique.
Apart from this I will also discuss different disease and cure technique of above species.

Some important equation/ law of fish or shrimp farm operation

Aquaculture is the art of fish culture. To do this culture perfectly some scientific equation is important. like stocking density, survival rate, feeding rate  and actual feed demand etc..Some important equation of fish or shrimp farm operation are given below.

The pond area is calculated by the following way


Here pond depth = 6 feet



Cost benefit analysis of a fish pond / Financial analysis of an aquaculture farm



Cost benefits analysis of a fish pond / financial analysis of an aquaculture farm:

Cost Benefit analysis is very important to determine a farmer is economically benefited or not. Because during the culture period farmer needs to input huge feed, medicine and other materials. Sometimes major mortality is occurred which ultimately result in huge economic loose. 

Different Shrimp Disease and cure technique Part 02


PART: 02

In present situation in Bangladesh, most of the shrimp farmers face several shrimp disease problem. But accept WSSB or MBV, those disease are easily curable. Here I will discuss ( part: 02) different shrimp disease and how to cure those disease.
  
Protozoan or Luminance problem:

Symptom of (protozoan) luminance sp:
Ø  Shrimp could be count at night due to illumination.
Treatment:

Ø  Tok Doi 8-10 kg/Acre. ( 1st day)

Ø  Super biotic 1kg/Acre. (2nd or 3rd day)

Ø  BKC (Benzalkonium chloride- (1.5 – 2 ppm)) 4L/ Acre. They are active against bacteria and some viruses, fungi, and protozoa and Bacterial spores.
Ø  Formalin 25-40 ppm. Depending on size and quantity of parasite.